SUBJECT: Spectrophotometers for student use
DATE: 2/95


Biolab Colleagues:
Do you have a recommendation for spectrophotometers for student labs that you particularly like (or warnings about models you hate)? We have a chance to apply for some lab modernization funds and would like to replace our 10 year old Bausch and Lomb Spectronic70's, which seem to drift a lot.
Ann Burgess
University of Wisconsin-Madison



At the University of Florida, we've only had B&L Spec 20's for the lab. They drift a lot also. A few years ago, I made the mistake of buying some Spec 20D's - the digital machines. We've had some problems with these - getting weird on us when they are hot, not zeroing at low wavelengths, etc. I'm going back to analogs.

Kent

*******************************
Kent A. Vliet, Ph.D.
Coordinator of Laboratories
University of Florida
Biological Sciences Program
Gainesville, Florida 32611
Office: (904) 392-1565
Fax: (904) 392-3704



We have been very happy with a digital spec. made by LKB. It's called the NovaSpec (LKB model 4049). They work well in student laboratories in that they are stable, will read over a range from 0 to 2 absorbance units and 340 to 640 (or higher) nanometers. They will also accept B-L spec tubes or regular test tubes or square cuvettes.

Richard Walker
Biological Sciences
Univ. of Calgary



From my experience at the University of Nebraska, I would recommend the Milton Roy 501 and 601 spectrophotometers. The 501 is visible whereas the 601 is UV/vis. Both are single beam instruments and have microporcessors to control setting the wavelength and blanking (i.e. no knobs with gears for students to strip). They use 1 cm cuvettes and the light beam is very small in profile, so the cuvettes usually need only about 1 cm depth of liquid. If you want analog output for chart recorders, an extra card will be required. Digital output is standard. If you want a spectrophotometer which will scan wavelengths and demonstrate absorption spectra, I recommend the Shimadzu UV1201. Really a nice instrument, once you get used to the keypad commands.
--
John Markwell Phone: 402-472-2924
Dept. Biochemistry FAX: 402-472-7842
University of Nebraska Internet: markwell@unl.edu
Lincoln, NE 68583-0718



We used Spec 20's for years and have found that failing bulbs can give rise to weirdness that may not be expected to arise from the bulb. We have just purchased about 15 new models and they are behaving very well.

Tom

Tom Haffie Phone: 519-679-2111 (6502)
Department of Plant Sciences FAX: 661-3935
University of Western Ontario e-mail: thaffie@julian.uwo.ca
London, ON, Canada
N6A 5B7



Ann - We had a few of the old B&L Spec 20's to use in our labs and needed to order more. The Spec 20's still function but many stop probably because of bulb failure. We ordered the Spec 21 DUV from Milton Roy and so far so good. It has a digital readout and UV/Visible wavelength range. Also, the sample compartment can accomodate different test tubes and cuvettes. The only problem we have had with these new specs is the sensitivity, but it hasn't been a terrible inconvenience.

Barbara D. Stegenga
University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill



Which models did you purchase? We have just had most of our old Spec 20s updated with solid state conversion by "Update Instruments," and have so far been pleased with the results. I was wondering what the price ranges for the "501s" and "601s" are, and whether its more cost effective to purchase different machines than to update our old Spec 20s.

Mike O'Donnell



My apologies for tardiness; I hope this discussion has not yet petered out. I prefer the digital B&L Spec20 to the analog model. The digitals seem to be more forgiving to the sort of rough handling students invariably inflict on any equipment they use. They also allow more precise readings (not necessarily correct, but they look impressive) and give the students the feeling they are actually in a modern science lab. The analogs, IMHO, **used** to be very reliable and seemingly immortal. But the newer (i.e. last 5 years compared with, let's say 20 years ago) analogs are mechanically and structurally no better than the digitals and definitely inferior to the old Spec20's (the plump beige-coloured ones). We have more breakdowns and set-up problems with machines bought in the last 5 years compared to machines bought 10 to 15 years ago (these still work fine albeit they needed new phototubes).

My feeling is that the digitals' display is too precise, and therefore gives the impression of instability and inaccuracy. I.e. you are not likely to notice on the analog the glaring display changes you see on the digital.

Name: Andy Rubaszek
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